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		<title>Toronto in May (uncovering the teacher plan, post 2)</title>
		<link>http://fourc.ca/toronto2/?utm_source=rss&#038;utm_medium=rss&#038;utm_campaign=toronto2</link>
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		<pubDate>Wed, 08 May 2013 02:14:59 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Tyson Seburn</dc:creator>
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		<description><![CDATA[<p>I apologise for forcing you to read <a title="Toronto in May (a teacher training exercise, post 1)" href="http://fourc.ca/toronto1/">the last post</a> with little guidance, but could you figure out the aims, measurable objectives and possible instructions on an assignment handout? Did you consider how you might take elements of it for your own student projects?</p> <p>Getting [...]]]></description>
				<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><strong>I apologise for forcing you to read <a title="Toronto in May (a teacher training exercise, post 1)" href="http://fourc.ca/toronto1/">the last post</a> with little guidance, but could you figure out the aims, measurable objectives and possible instructions on an assignment handout? Did you consider how you might take elements of it for your own student projects?</strong></p>
<div id="attachment_5537" class="wp-caption alignright" style="width: 310px"><a href="http://fourc.ca/wp-content/uploads/2013/05/IMG_3739.jpg"><img class="size-medium wp-image-5537" alt="Figure 6 - I had a whole paragraph about seeing people out and about, but it didn't fit the overall argument well enough, nor could I find much online to support it, so I had to cut it out of the final product--a process students must experience too." src="http://fourc.ca/wp-content/uploads/2013/05/IMG_3739-300x225.jpg" width="300" height="225" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Figure 6 &#8211; I had a whole paragraph about seeing people out and about, but it didn&#8217;t fit the overall argument well enough, nor could I find much online to support it, so I had to cut it out of the final product&#8211;a process students must experience too.</p></div>
<p>Getting students interested in writing is one thing. Having them employ research, summary and paraphrasing strategies into their academic writing is an even harder task. Further beyond this, ensuring those who aim to do the least amount of effort to complete the tasks possible gives me headaches.If we simply ask them to demonstrate these in a standard academic writing assignment, we&#8217;re surely to be disappointed by superficiality of arguments and students are frustrated by having a lack of schema to have anything &#8220;new&#8221; to say. Personalising the topics, at least early on in the year, while incorporating mobile tech might help to accomplish all three of these in one shebang. In the assignment below, I&#8217;ve attempted to operationalise these strategies without them really knowing it.</p>
<p>The <a title="Toronto in May (a teacher training exercise, post 1)" href="http://fourc.ca/toronto1/">previous post</a> is an exemplar of such a writing assignment. Below are what it aims to accomplish.</p>
<p><span style="text-decoration: underline;"><span style="color: #3366ff; text-decoration: underline;">Aims</span></span></p>
<ol>
<li><span style="color: #3366ff;">Provide students with opportunity to demonstrate introductory application of concepts needed to compose research papers.</span></li>
<li><span style="color: #3366ff;">Engage students in the writing process for research papers.</span></li>
<li><span style="color: #3366ff;">Give students motivation to explore their local surroundings.</span></li>
<li><span style="line-height: 1.6em; color: #3366ff;">Ensure student exercises adequate, individual effort in the writing process.</span></li>
</ol>
<p><span style="text-decoration: underline;"><span style="color: #ff6600; text-decoration: underline;">Measurable objectives</span></span></p>
<ul>
<li><span style="line-height: 14px; color: #ff6600;">Students can effectively narrow down a topic to argue for one main point i.e. thesis.</span></li>
<li><span style="color: #ff6600;">Students can differentiate several distinct arguments to support this main point.</span></li>
<li><span style="color: #ff6600;">Students can incorporate relevant material from outside sources through summary and paraphrasing.</span></li>
<li><span style="color: #ff6600;">Students can demonstrate meaningful connections between arguments and materials included from outside sources.</span></li>
<li><span style="color: #ff6600;">Students can reference appropriately to avoid plagiarism.</span></li>
</ul>
<p><span style="text-decoration: underline;"><span style="color: #f70754; text-decoration: underline;">Student instructions</span></span></p>
<p><span style="color: #f70754;">In this assignment, you will compose a short paper on your blog about experiences in Toronto over the course of the next month. You need to define an overall argument that you will aim to prove through a series of no fewer than 4 different experiences. Each experience should:</span></p>
<ul>
<li><span style="line-height: 14px; color: #f5094b;">be at least one, logically organised paragraph in length</span></li>
<li><span style="color: #f5094b;">clearly support your overall argument</span></li>
<li><span style="color: #f5094b;">include a reference to and commentary about (e.g. summary and relationship to your point)  a related article or statistics available online</span></li>
<li><span style="color: #f5094b;">be documented by an original photo (with yourself included in at least 3) of the experience over the course of the month</span></li>
</ul>
<p><strong>Did I succeed? Did you in selecting the possible aims, measurable objectives and student instructions? Where do you think it might not be adequate?</strong></p>
<p>This exercise is framed for teacher trainees to analyse a product to determine how successfully the assignment was planned and executed according to that plan. Does is accomplish all those things? Would a student produce a similar product to the previous post (with at a reasonably expected language level) given the instructions?</p>
<p>I argue that though this is framed as a teacher training exercise, it is also highly effective to give students as a model of assignment before they know anything about it. We can ask students to uncover the elements of the product to see what may be expected of them in terms of skills&#8211;task-based teaching, one could call it. Having students see the final product and dissect it has raised awareness in my students (as writers) of the elements required for an Arts-related paper at the university level and in this application, done so in a meaningful topic first, before being challenged on a more academic nature.</p>
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		<title>Toronto in May (a teacher training exercise, post 1)</title>
		<link>http://fourc.ca/toronto1/?utm_source=rss&#038;utm_medium=rss&#038;utm_campaign=toronto1</link>
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		<pubDate>Tue, 07 May 2013 12:48:14 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Tyson Seburn</dc:creator>
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		<description><![CDATA[<p>Torontonians can almost always count on May to be where spring reliably emerges, bringing with it emotional renewal and visible transformations.</p> <p>May is when vegetation in Toronto makes its swiftest change in appearance and visibility. On a chilly, rainy late April afternoon, tree buds just begin to appear. Within a week into May, full green [...]]]></description>
				<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><strong>Torontonians can almost always count on May to be where spring reliably emerges, bringing with it emotional renewal and visible transformations.</strong></p>
<div id="attachment_5504" class="wp-caption alignright" style="width: 310px"><a href="http://fourc.ca/wp-content/uploads/2013/05/trees.jpg"><img class="size-medium wp-image-5504 " alt="trees" src="http://fourc.ca/wp-content/uploads/2013/05/trees-300x100.jpg" width="300" height="100" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Figure 1: A tree transformation outside New College over a 10-day period</p></div>
<p>May is when vegetation in Toronto makes its swiftest change in appearance and visibility. On a chilly, rainy late April afternoon, tree buds just begin to appear. Within a week into May, full green leaves emerge as though summer has arrived (see Figure 1). For those with floral blooms,  the appearance and replacement with leaves happens so suddenly and at different times during the month, depending on the type of tree. High Park hosts one of the more stunning displays&#8211;<em>Sakura Hanami </em>or &#8220;cherry blossom viewing&#8221;&#8211;which if not attended during the best week can be a year-long wait. In fact, High Park Nature Centre suggests <a href="http://www.highparknaturecentre.com/high-park-cherry-blossom-watch/" target="_blank">the peak time to see them at their 100% bloom may be during the week of May 6</a>.<sup>1</sup></p>
<div id="attachment_5517" class="wp-caption alignleft" style="width: 220px"><a href="http://fourc.ca/wp-content/uploads/2013/05/timmies.jpg"><img class=" wp-image-5517" alt="timmies" src="http://fourc.ca/wp-content/uploads/2013/05/timmies-300x223.jpg" width="210" height="156" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Figure 3 &#8211; Enjoying a Tim&#8217;s iced cappucino</p></div>
<p>Another refreshing transition is evidenced in the types of drinks available and ordered at coffee shops throughout the city in May. It is during these early warmer weeks that Torontonians begin ordering cold drinks, like Tim Horton&#8217;s iced cappucino. The greater volume of warm days occurring in spring may directly contribute to the greater volume of cold coffee-related drinks sold. While in May <a title="Environment Canada, May 2011" href="http://www.climate.weatheroffice.gc.ca/climateData/dailydata_e.html?StationID=5097&amp;timeframe=2&amp;cmdB1=Go&amp;Month=5&amp;Year=2011&amp;cmdB1=Go" target="_blank">2011</a> Toronto experienced 7 days above 23°C (average: 25.6°C)<sup>2</sup>, in <a title="Environment Canada" href="http://www.climate.weatheroffice.gc.ca/climateData/dailydata_e.html?StationID=5097&amp;timeframe=2&amp;cmdB1=Go&amp;Month=5&amp;Year=2012&amp;cmdB1=Go" target="_blank">2012</a>, these warmer days doubled in number (14) and average temperature (26.7°C).<sup>3</sup> In fact, <a title="Tim Hortons profit rises on franchise revenues and stronger sales" href="http://business.financialpost.com/2012/08/09/tim-hortons-profit-rises-on-franchise-revenues-and-stronger-sales/" target="_blank">Tim Horton&#8217;s revenues in the second quarter of 2012 reported</a> an increase of over $80 million compared to the previous year<sup>4</sup>, which in part is reflected in the strong sales of cold-drinks during this time.</p>
<div id="attachment_5520" class="wp-caption alignright" style="width: 220px"><a href="http://fourc.ca/wp-content/uploads/2013/05/patios.jpg"><img class=" wp-image-5520" alt="patios" src="http://fourc.ca/wp-content/uploads/2013/05/patios-300x225.jpg" width="210" height="158" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Figure 4 &#8211; Friends at  a Duke of York patio</p></div>
<p>A related outdoor beverage activity that May first affords in terms of frequency is consuming alcohol on patios. Patios in downtown Toronto are <a title="blogTO patio guide" href="http://patios.blogto.com/" target="_blank">widespread in number</a><sup>5</sup> and provide local restaurants and pubs with increased sales. Torontonians notoriously relish the opportunity to move out from their indoor confines when weather permits, even in months when normally this would seem impossible. On January 12, 2013, record temperatures of 15°C prompted &#8220;<a title="Spring-like weather hits the GTA" href="http://www.citynews.ca/2013/01/12/spring-like-thaw-forecast-for-gta/" target="_blank">several bars and restaurants [to take] the patio furniture out of storage so customers could enjoy a drink or two in the outdoors.</a>&#8220;<sup>6</sup> Despite this passionate patio culture, a city-wide bylaw requires patios to close at 11PM to curb residential noise complaints. Fortunately for some, this bylaw can be <a title="No patio culture in your ‘hood? Thank your local councillor" href="http://www.thestar.com/news/gta/2011/05/20/no_patio_culture_in_your_hood_thank_your_local_councillor.html" target="_blank">circumvented by neighbourhood councillors</a>, resulting in closing time variances between the bylaw requirement and 2AM.<sup>7</sup></p>
<div id="attachment_5523" class="wp-caption alignleft" style="width: 220px"><a href="http://fourc.ca/wp-content/uploads/2013/05/dog.jpg"><img class=" wp-image-5523" alt="dog" src="http://fourc.ca/wp-content/uploads/2013/05/dog-300x225.jpg" width="210" height="158" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Figure 5 &#8211; Loulou and I enjoy the sun at the park</p></div>
<p>Apart from transformations in scenery and consumption, May in Toronto gives the ample number of dog-owners and their canine companions a first opportunity to spend longer periods of time outdoors. Throughout the winter months, cold temperatures, snow and salted sidewalks make it challenging for both pet owners and their dogs to enjoy for any duration. Toronto has over <a title="People, Dogs and Parks Off-Leash Parks Listing" href="http://www.toronto.ca/parks/facilities/dogs/approved.htm" target="_blank">30 official off-leash dog parks in the downtown core</a> alone<sup>8</sup>, and <a title="City to study dogs running leash-free in parks" href="http://www.cbc.ca/news/canada/toronto/story/2012/11/01/toronto-dogs-parks.html" target="_blank">discussion continues on whether or not to allow free run in all Toronto parks between 9PM and 9AM</a>.<sup>9</sup> Regardless of the final decision, it is in May<span style="line-height: 1.6em;">, however, that warmer air and dryer outdoor spaces result in a plethora of dog communities to emerge for the summer.</span></p>
<p><strong>Though this list of reasons is not exhaustive, one can easily argue that transformations can be seen and they have a renewing effect on Torontonian attitudes after a long winter.</strong></p>
<p><sup style="line-height: 1.6em;">1 </sup><span style="line-height: 1.6em;">High Park Nature Centre. (2013) &#8221;High Park Cherry Blossom Watch,&#8221; </span><i style="line-height: 1.6em;">High Park Nature Centre</i><span style="line-height: 1.6em;">.</span><br />
<sup>2 </sup>Environment Canada. (2011) &#8220;Daily Data Report for May 2011,&#8221; <i>Environment Canada</i>.<br />
<sup>3 </sup>Environment Canada. (2012) &#8220;Daily Data Report for May 2012,&#8221; <i>Environment Canada</i>.<br />
<sup>4 </sup>Johnson, J. (2011) &#8220;Tim Hortons profit rises on franchise revenues and stronger sales,&#8221; <i>Financial Post: </i>August 9, 2012.<br />
<sup>5 </sup>blogTO. (2012) &#8220;Toronto Patio Guide,&#8221; <em>blogTO</em>.<br />
<sup>6 </sup>CityNews. (2013) &#8220;Spring-like weather hits the GTA,&#8221; <em>CityNews</em>: January 12, 2013.<br />
<sup>7</sup> Winsa, P. (2011) &#8220;No patio culture in your ‘hood? Thank your local councillor,&#8221; <em>Toronto Star: </em>May 20, 2011.<br />
<sup>8</sup> Toronto.ca. &#8220;People, Dogs and Parks Off-Leash Parks Listing,&#8221; <em>Toronto.ca: Parks, Forestry &amp; Recreation</em>.<br />
<sup>9</sup> CBC. (2012) &#8220;City to study dogs running leash-free in parks,&#8221; <em>CBC News: </em>November 1, 2012.</p>
<h3><span style="color: #008080;"><strong>As you read through this post, can &#8220;teacher-you&#8221; see the assignments aims*, measurable objectives* and instructions* from which this emerged? Could these questions be asked of our writing students instead?</strong></span></h3>
<p><strong>In <a title="Toronto in May (uncovering the teacher plan, post 2)" href="http://fourc.ca/toronto2/">Post 2</a>, I&#8217;ll take you through what they are and you can tell me if I succeeded.</strong></p>
<p>*<em>aims</em> = global aims that you want the exercise to achieve for students<br />
*<em>objectives</em> = assessable skills practiced by students doing the exercise<br />
*<em>instructions</em> = what you would write on an assignment sheet given to students</p>
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		<title>7 reasons to be excited about TOSCON13</title>
		<link>http://fourc.ca/toscon13/?utm_source=rss&#038;utm_medium=rss&#038;utm_campaign=toscon13</link>
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		<pubDate>Sun, 28 Apr 2013 16:05:28 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Tyson Seburn</dc:creator>
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		<description><![CDATA[<p><a href="http://fourc.ca/wp-content/uploads/2013/04/toscon13b.jpg"></a></p> <p>TESL Toronto Spring 2013 Conference (<a title="toscon13" href="http://tesltoronto.org/conference">TOSCON13</a>) is right around the corner&#8211;May 24 &#38; 25, 2013&#8211;and as conference chair, I&#8217;m extremely excited that registration has finally opened and all the planning over the last 8 months is beginning to materialise into a real event, with real people and real activity. Here&#8217;s 7 [...]]]></description>
				<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a href="http://fourc.ca/wp-content/uploads/2013/04/toscon13b.jpg"><img class="alignnone size-full wp-image-5460" alt="toscon13b" src="http://fourc.ca/wp-content/uploads/2013/04/toscon13b.jpg" width="815" height="315" /></a></p>
<p><strong>TESL Toronto Spring 2013 Conference</strong> (<a title="toscon13" href="http://tesltoronto.org/conference">TOSCON13</a>) is right around the corner&#8211;<strong>May 24 &amp; 25, 2013</strong>&#8211;and as conference chair, I&#8217;m extremely excited that registration has finally opened and all the planning over the last 8 months is beginning to materialise into a real event, with real people and real activity. Here&#8217;s 7 reasons why I&#8217;m particularly excited for this year&#8217;s conference!</p>
<h2>There are 2 days of events!</h2>
<p>Every year previously, our conference has been held on a Saturday in May, usually right around Mother&#8217;s Day. Much of the time, there have been two sessions, ending the day after lunch. Though we expanded to three sessions last year, we are trying out two days this year, Friday &amp; Saturday! We just have SO many contributors with excellent sessions this year (we could have made it three days). Besides, I always questioned applying the term &#8216;conference&#8217; to a one-day event. Now, it feels somehow more justified.</p>
<h2>Lindsay, Thomas, Luke &amp; Julia!</h2>
<p>Though Friday&#8217;s event is still limited to fewer attendees, one could suggest it&#8217;s a bit more exclusive, special, and based on our speakers, an amazing opportunity.</p>
<p><a href="http://fourc.ca/wp-content/uploads/2013/04/lindsay.jpg"><img class="alignleft size-full wp-image-5455" alt="lindsay" src="http://fourc.ca/wp-content/uploads/2013/04/lindsay.jpg" width="119" height="118" /></a></p>
<p><strong>Lindsay Clandfield</strong> &#8211; What can I say about Lindsay&#8217;s enormous contributions to our industry beyond what&#8217;s said <a href="http://www.theconsultants-e.com/about/team/lindsay-clandfield.aspx" target="_blank">here </a>or <a href="http://www.deltapublishing.co.uk/author/lindsay-clandfield" target="_blank">here </a>or <a href="http://www.macmillanenglish.com/authors/lindsay-clandfield/" target="_blank">here</a> or by himself <a href="http://www.onestopenglish.com/community/our-people/author-of-the-month/author-of-the-month-lindsay-clandfield/156325.article" target="_blank">here </a>or <a href="http://sixthings.net/" target="_blank">here </a>or <a href="http://the-round.com/creatives/lindsay-clandfield/" target="_blank">here</a>? From Toronto, now living in Spain, Lindsay is truly global&#8211;a fitting title for his most recent <span style="line-height: 1.6em;">(and Duke of Edinburg ESU English Language Book Award winning)</span><span style="line-height: 1.6em;"> </span><span style="line-height: 1.6em;"><a href="http://www.macmillanglobal.com/" target="_blank">course series </a>from Macmillan. On top of everything, he formed <a title="the round" href="http://the-round.com/about/" target="_blank">the round</a> with Luke Meddings after &#8220;a series of conversations about bridging the gap between blogs and books – and about the difficulty of placing innovative, niche or critical materials with the big ELT publishers.&#8221; Great, for people like me, who always feel course book content is a watered down white wash for mass appeal. His talk on &#8220;Rediscovering Writing&#8221; will be a hard one to miss!</span></p>
<p><strong><a href="http://fourc.ca/wp-content/uploads/2013/04/tom.jpg"><img class="alignleft size-full wp-image-5458" alt="tom" src="http://fourc.ca/wp-content/uploads/2013/04/tom.jpg" width="120" height="120" /></a>Thomas Farrell</strong> &#8211; It was during Thomas&#8217; plenary talk at TESOL France that I was first really drawn to reflecting on reflective practice in teaching. I&#8217;ve blogged for three years now about teaching, and it&#8217;s through this exercise that I really learn about my own judgements, beliefs and how to use them to develop as a language teacher. Thomas is the expert in explaining, informing and guiding teachers in reflection. An engaging speaker and <a href="http://www.reflectiveinquiry.ca/" target="_blank">author</a>, Thomas&#8217; session &#8220;Reflective practice for language teachers&#8221; will be one of the most insightful and enlightening sessions of the conference.</p>
<p><a href="http://fourc.ca/wp-content/uploads/2013/04/luke.jpg"><img class="alignleft size-full wp-image-5454" alt="luke" src="http://fourc.ca/wp-content/uploads/2013/04/luke.jpg" width="120" height="120" /></a><strong>Luke Meddings</strong> - Not many people can claim they started a movement with Scott Thornbury that has swept over the language teaching community with a great deal of passionate disciples and equally passionate opponents, but Luke can. In 2000, he and Scott opened a Yahoo group to discuss the virtues of a stripped down approach to language teaching, and 13 years later, it&#8217;s known worldwide as Dogme ELT. Luke &amp; Scott wrote about it in the British Council ELTon Award for Innovation winning <em><a title="Teaching Unplugged" href="http://www.deltapublishing.co.uk/titles/methodology/teaching-unplugged" target="_blank">Teaching Unplugged</a></em> (Delta Publishing), have given talks about it worldwide and been written about countless times since. I met Luke in person in Paris at TESOL France last November, and can&#8217;t wait to hang out with him again. His talk, &#8220;Unplugged: The Ripple Effect&#8221; will be an awesome place to learn more about and experience teaching unplugged with others who share this philosophy!</p>
<p><a href="http://fourc.ca/wp-content/uploads/2013/04/julia.jpg"><img class="alignleft size-full wp-image-5465" alt="julia" src="http://fourc.ca/wp-content/uploads/2013/04/julia.jpg" width="120" height="120" /></a></p>
<p><strong>Julia Williams</strong> &#8211; Out of all four, Julia is the person I&#8217;ve spent the most time at conferences with over the last 5 years and the teacher most directly related to my teaching context, EAP. Having authored one of the first EAP course books based on her program at Renison College, <em><a href="http://leap.pearsonelt.ca/" target="_blank">Learning English for Academic Purposes</a></em> (Pearson), Julia&#8217;s insight into &#8220;Trends and Textbooks in EAP&#8221; will certainly give us a valuable look at how our EAP programs are (or aren&#8217;t) hitting the targets our international undergraduate students are looking for in pursuing their studies at Canadian universities.</p>
<h2>Historic Hart House!</h2>
<p><img class="alignright" alt="" src="http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/17/Harthouse_toronto.jpg" width="442" height="332" />Never before has TESL Toronto held an event in a more elegant, historic and absolutely gorgeous venue as <a title="Hart House" href="http://harthouse.ca/rooms-spaces/" target="_blank">Hart House</a>. For a couple years, the program I teach in at University of Toronto has held receptions for students in their Harry Potter-esque gala rooms, and there is no substitute for the castle-like architecture, hard-wood features and impressive atmosphere Hart House provides. Friday&#8217;s sessions are here, followed by a catered dinner altogether in a room that can&#8217;t be missed.</p>
<h2>More diverse workshops than ever!</h2>
<p>The response during our Call for Presenters for Saturday was bigger than ever. We had nearly 50 submissions, ranging from successful local presenters to first-time leaders with fresh ideas and a continuation of international contingents. Though it was a hard call, this range gave us such diversity of topics to create a well-rounded conference for everyone from all sectors and teaching contexts, from settlement to general English to EAP to ESP to exam preparation. Plus, if you like fast sessions or longer chances to participate, there are lots of both 60-minute and 90-minute workshops. I&#8217;m so proud of the offered workshops this year. Our only problem this year: choosing which ones to attend!</p>
<h2>Zero pressure!</h2>
<p>Whenever I have to choose the workshops I want to attend when I&#8217;m registering for a conference, I always feel an uncomfortable pressure to make the right choice too quickly. If I take time to figure out what&#8217;s best for me to see, the session might fill up before I register. If I register as soon as registration opens, I might overlook a really good session I read more about later. This is NOT the case at this year&#8217;s conference. All rooms hold over 60 people, so we&#8217;ve decided not to force your hand. Instead, spend the next month reading through the conference program (<a title="TOSCON13 program" href="http://tesltoronto.org/wp-content/uploads/2013/04/Conference-program.pdf" target="_blank">PDF </a>/ <a title="TOSCON13 program" href="http://bit.ly/toscon13program" target="_blank">Online</a>) at leisure. Plus, now presenters can promote their workshops. Pressure be gone!</p>
<h2>$50 coupons towards any exhibitor!</h2>
<p>You heard me. We&#8217;re flipping the traditional book draw on its head. This year, instead of the books being donated by the exhibitors, we&#8217;re drawing $50 coupons that can be spent at any of the exhibitors on Saturday by lottery. It&#8217;ll be YOUR choice as to what book you take home if you win. What&#8217;s better than putting the power into the hands of those who should have it?</p>
<h2>&#8220;Our version of subversion&#8221;!</h2>
<p><img class="alignleft" alt="" src="http://the-round.com/wp-content/uploads/2012/02/FINAL-52-Cover-for-website-Copia.jpg" width="200" height="283" />Did I mention everybody gets the opportunity to see Luke &amp; Lindsay in action on Saturday too? One of the (many) highlights I&#8217;m so stoked about is our first-ever joint plenary by these two globally respected English language teaching experts! At 3:00PM, after following our individual paths all day, we can all come together to end the conference at this titillating plenary based on their coauthored e-book, &#8220;<a title="52" href="http://the-round.com/resource/52/" target="_blank">52</a> (one subversive topic per week)&#8221;, published through Luke &amp; Lindsay&#8217;s progressive, creative collective, <a title="The Round" href="http://the-round.com/" target="_blank">the round</a> (yep, no capitals are needed for this creative company). I love the concept here: a collection of activities for increasing engagement with our learners on authentic topics that don&#8217;t always make the cut in traditional coursebooks. We&#8217;ll be giving away up to 150 coupons for this e-book to anyone who wants one, so if you think about heading home early, you absolutely may not! ;)</p>
<h3>I can&#8217;t wait! Can you? No, I didn&#8217;t think so. See you in May</h3>
<h3>(I hope). :D</h3>
<p><strong>USEFUL LINKS</strong><br />
<span style="font-size: 14px; line-height: 1.6em;">TOSCON13 registration: </span><a href="http://bit.ly/register_toscon13" target="_blank"><span style="font-size: 14px; line-height: 1.6em;">http://bit.ly/register_toscon13</span></a><br />
TOSCON13 website page: <a href="http://tesltoronto.org/conference" target="_blank">http://tesltoronto.org/conference</a><br />
TOSCON13 Facebook page: <a href="http://bit.ly/toscon13" target="_blank">http://bit.ly/toscon13</a><br />
TOSCON13 online program: <a href="http://bit.ly/toscon13program" target="_blank">http://bit.ly/toscon13program</a><br />
TOSCON13 downloadable PDF program: <a href="http://bit.ly/17dHDuf" target="_blank">http://bit.ly/17dHDuf</a><br />
TOSCON13 poster: <a href="http://bit.ly/toscon13poster" target="_blank">http://bit.ly/toscon13poster</a><br />
TOSCON13 invitation letter template: <a href="http://bit.ly/toscon13_invite" target="_blank">http://bit.ly/toscon13_invite</a></p>
<p><em><span style="color: #339966;">PS &#8211; A big shout out to our main sponsors, the International Foundation Program at New College!</span></em></p>
<p><a href="http://ifp.utoronto.ca"><img class="alignright size-full wp-image-5478" alt="newcollege" src="http://fourc.ca/wp-content/uploads/2013/04/newcollege.jpg" width="544" height="113" /></a></p>
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		<title>5 words I have never taught (and another 5 I didn&#8217;t realise I&#8217;d learn)</title>
		<link>http://fourc.ca/5words/?utm_source=rss&#038;utm_medium=rss&#038;utm_campaign=5words</link>
		<comments>http://fourc.ca/5words/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sat, 20 Apr 2013 03:14:14 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Tyson Seburn</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Commentary]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[blogathon]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Vocabulary]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://fourc.ca/?p=5438</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[<p><a href="http://www.nytimes.com/2010/03/14/magazine/14FOB-onlanguage-t.html?_r=0"></a></p> <p>I would once have thought I had a larger working vocabulary than the average person. I&#8217;d even have gone so far as to suggest I was articulate. However, living through MA studies involves a certain degree of humility regarding one&#8217;s knowledge of English vocabulary. This, one might argue, is relative to how a [...]]]></description>
				<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a href="http://www.nytimes.com/2010/03/14/magazine/14FOB-onlanguage-t.html?_r=0"><img class="alignnone" alt="" src="http://graphics8.nytimes.com/images/2010/03/14/magazine/14FOB-onlanguage-span/14FOB-onlanguage-t_CA0-articleLarge.jpg" width="600" height="229" /></a></p>
<p>I would once have thought I had a larger working vocabulary than the average person. I&#8217;d even have gone so far as to suggest I was articulate. However, living through MA studies involves a certain degree of humility regarding one&#8217;s knowledge of English vocabulary. This, one might argue, is relative to how a non-native speaking student who felt English was simple and fun in their home country might feel once entering undergraduate study at an English speaking university.</p>
<p>To celebrate this acceptance of humility, I present two vocabulary lists to you: (1) recent vocabulary from my MA studies and (2) favourite vocabulary I use, but has rarely if ever been included in any language class I&#8217;ve taught. Most definitions are my own, unless followed by a reference.</p>
<h3>Tyson&#8217;s MA academic vocabulary list</h3>
<p><strong style="line-height: 1.6em;">affordance</strong><span style="line-height: 1.6em;"> n. The qualities of an object that provide opportunities for some behaviour. (van Lier, 1996) //rel. <strong>afford</strong> v.<br />
<em>e.g. The affordances provided by the selected web tool should be considered when determining its appropriacy for a particular lesson.</em></span></p>
<p><strong style="line-height: 1.6em;">cogitation</strong><span style="line-height: 1.6em;"> n. thoughts we have that we spend a long time considering<br />
<em>e.g. My cogitations regarding the most concise yet effective ways to word something help me do so concisely and effectively, in cases other than this.</em><br />
</span><strong style="line-height: 1.6em;"></strong></p>
<p><strong style="line-height: 1.6em;">dialectic</strong><span style="line-height: 1.6em;"> n/adj. Use of logical arguments through exchange to investigate and arrive at truth<br />
<em>e.g. A thorough dialectic between major news networks is needed before any reports are presented as fact.</em><br />
</span></p>
<p><strong style="line-height: 1.6em;">espoused theory</strong><span style="line-height: 1.6em;"> n. The actions, methods, etc. teachers claim they are doing in class // opp.<strong> theory-in-practice</strong> n.<br />
<em>e.g. The espoused theory and theory-in-practice are often not the same, to the surprise of the teachers involved.</em></span></p>
<p><strong style="line-height: 1.6em;">exigency</strong><span style="line-height: 1.6em;"> n. An urgent need or demand.<br />
</span><em style="line-height: 1.6em;">e.g. The exigency of our current situation is for truth and justice regarding Boston.</em></p>
<h3>Tyson&#8217;s frequently used but rarely taught vocabulary</h3>
<p><strong>asinine</strong> adj. absolutely foolish or idiotic<br />
<em>e.g. It&#8217;s asinine how stupid the dribble by CNN commentators is and doubly for those that would hear them and agree.</em></p>
<p><strong>cognisant</strong> adj. show knowledge of and keep in mind<br />
<em>e.g. We need to be cognisant of the effects of what the news reports has on un-dialectic listeners.</em></p>
<p><strong>harbinger</strong> n. sign or symbol foreshadowing events or trends<br />
<em>e.g. Our bottle of wine bursting inside our suitcase before we boarded was a harbinger of things to come during our vacation.</em></p>
<p><strong>incidentally</strong> adv. used to preface a remark unconnected or loosely connected to the current topic<br />
<em>e.g. During the </em><em style="line-height: 1.6em;">ARC </em><em style="line-height: 1.6em;">in-class discussions, groups work together through their roles to improve their comprehension. Incidentally, there&#8217;s a talk on group work at the university next week.</em></p>
<p><strong>takeaways</strong> n. among many items or ideas from a forum that spoke specifically to you<br />
<em>e.g. The takeaways for me this year were a lack of motivation and recognition of skill transferability among students.</em></p>
<p>Where am I going with this post? Well, I&#8217;m not sure. It may be to instigate a little reflection on what we consider is useful vocabulary to discuss with students in class. It may be to reconsider how influential word frequency is for learners above the intermediate level. It may be a discussion on how our vernacular affects students. It may also be a (indirect) commentary on the <a title="New York Times" href="http://www.nytimes.com/2010/03/14/magazine/14FOB-onlanguage-t.html?_r=0">correlation we tend to value</a> between vocabulary size, intelligence and success. Or it may just be my last post in 5 in 5 days and my brain is fried.</p>
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		<title>Dear Section 7</title>
		<link>http://fourc.ca/dear-section-7/?utm_source=rss&#038;utm_medium=rss&#038;utm_campaign=dear-section-7</link>
		<comments>http://fourc.ca/dear-section-7/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 19 Apr 2013 01:08:57 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Tyson Seburn</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Commentary]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[blogathon]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[demand high]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://fourc.ca/?p=5428</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[<p>Either today or tomorrow, all of you will be moving out of residence and most likely travelling home to your countries for the summer. I&#8217;m sure in some ways for you, like for me, this year has zipped by faster than it seemed while we were in the middle of all the madness. I will [...]]]></description>
				<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div id="attachment_5429" class="wp-caption alignnone" style="width: 741px"><a href="http://fourc.ca/wp-content/uploads/2013/04/ifpsection7.jpg"><img class="size-large wp-image-5429" alt="ifpsection7" src="http://fourc.ca/wp-content/uploads/2013/04/ifpsection7-1024x473.jpg" width="731" height="337" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Drawings by students in my academic reading &amp; writing course this year</p></div>
<p><span style="line-height: 1.6em;">Either today or tomorrow, all of you will be moving out of residence and most likely travelling home to your countries for the summer. I&#8217;m sure in some ways for you, like for me, this year has zipped by faster than it seemed while we were in the middle of all the madness. I will look back on it with both fondness and frustration. I imagine you may feel similarly.</span></p>
<p>Teaching reading and writing is fun for me. Academics is my passion. Writing is my pleasure. Deeply reading is my puzzle. The three work so intricately together in university, particularly as you proceed into upper years. I only hope that your dread for the conceptual difficulties covered in our class transforms to excitement and motivation to investigate ideas, analyse texts and improve comprehension as you mature.</p>
<p>Remember that no skills are used in isolation. <span style="line-height: 1.6em;">It may seem like what we&#8217;ve learnt stays in this year, but I assure you it doesn&#8217;t. </span><span style="line-height: 1.6em;">Everything you learn, you adapt for current purposes. The academic paragraphs and argumentative essays we created, though not exactly the same for every future assignment, have elements that will be expected in your science reports, economics case study reports and humanities term papers.  All critical thinking we attempted during reading circles and evaluating texts, though not done on the same types of texts in your future courses, will be expected by your computer science, psychology, and business professors. </span></p>
<p>Whether you go on to graduate with a University of Toronto degree or pursue your undergraduate study elsewhere, always put your best effort into what you do early on, not just when you think it counts. You will be proud of yourself and applaud your accomplishments instead of cursing what you didn&#8217;t do and wishing you could do it differently. Believe me, the former feelings are far more pleasant.</p>
<p>Remember you CAN achieve what you want. You CAN do better than you have before. You CAN succeed. But ultimately, it&#8217;s YOU that must do the necessary work even if it&#8217;s hard. It&#8217;s YOU who is responsible for your actions even though it&#8217;s easier to make excuses. It&#8217;s YOU who determines whether you succeed or not. We, your professors, can only help you if you show us you want it. Words aren&#8217;t enough. We want you to learn. We want you to feel proud of yourselves. We know you are capable if you try.</p>
<p>So again, as our year has ended now and you only wait anxiously for your final grades and official offers into first year, take time to consider what route will make you happy. Consider who you were during the IFP year and who you want to be next year. I look forward to meeting this future you.</p>
<p>Good luck to all of you!</p>
<p>Mr. Seburn</p>
<p><em>**This blog post is part of <a title="4C blogathon" href="http://fourc.ca/tag/blogathon/" target="_blank">4C blogathon</a> – 5 days. 5 blog posts. Willing to try it?</em></p>
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		<title>Mixie me: demonstrating comprehension</title>
		<link>http://fourc.ca/mixieme/?utm_source=rss&#038;utm_medium=rss&#038;utm_campaign=mixieme</link>
		<comments>http://fourc.ca/mixieme/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 18 Apr 2013 02:38:04 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Tyson Seburn</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Activities]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Commentary]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[ARC]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[blog challenges]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[blogathon]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[critical reading]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[EAP]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Reading]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://fourc.ca/?p=5413</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[<p><a href="http://www.torontolife.com/informer/features/2013/02/12/mixie-me/"></a></p> <p>Comprehension is often not what it appears to be. I think we&#8217;ve proven this (in a post <a title="Comprehension is often not what it appears" href="http://fourc.ca/garbledegook/" target="_blank">here</a>, for example). When students believe they are showing their comprehension, they often are just regurgitating words from the text. Equally troubling, this may include plagiarised segments [...]]]></description>
				<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a href="http://www.torontolife.com/informer/features/2013/02/12/mixie-me/"><img class="alignnone" alt="" src="http://www.torontolife.com/daily/wp-content/uploads/2013/02/mar13-mixieme-intro.jpg" width="656" height="416" /></a></p>
<p>Comprehension is often not what it appears to be. I think we&#8217;ve proven this (in a post <a title="Comprehension is often not what it appears" href="http://fourc.ca/garbledegook/" target="_blank">here</a>, for example). When students believe they are showing their comprehension, they often are just regurgitating words from the text. Equally troubling, this may include plagiarised segments or at minimum, senseless strings of quotes. Where we could simply practice answering comprehension questions continually, I&#8217;ve found it worthwhile to show how different answers indicate different levels of textual comprehension.</p>
<p>Take a paragraph from any reading. The one I&#8217;m using is from Toronto Life, a popular magazine focusing on local issues with articles varying in length and complexity. This particular text centres around the changing attitudes towards mixed-race individuals, a visibly relevant feature of the multicultural Toronto. While I do activities to build background knowledge among students, here I&#8217;ll focus on just the comprehension side: I give them excerpts that include more academic elements and appropriate complexities to focus on. You can find the full text <a title="Mixie-me: a new mixed-race, Toronto Life, March 2013" href="http://www.torontolife.com/informer/features/2013/02/12/mixie-me/" target="_blank">here</a>. Here&#8217;s an example of how I use this text (for <span style="color: #008080;">students</span> / for <span style="color: #f40a26;">teachers</span>):</p>
<p><strong><span style="color: #008080;">Hune-Brown (2013:40) discusses the changing attitudes towards children of mixed-race couples from his experiences as a “mixie” in the 1980s and those in Toronto today:</span></strong></p>
<blockquote><p><em><span style="color: #008080;">Instead of being seen as tragic individuals, the mixies of today are being talked about in a far more romantic light. Mixed-race people are portrayed as the harbingers of a utopian future in which “race,” that petty construct, ceases to exist and we all live in harmony—beautiful and content in our exotic, beige-ish glory. Some studies have made the dubious claim that mixed-race people are biologically more attractive, turning those old eugenics-based theories [controlled breeding based on desirable genes] on their head: the same “hybrid vigour” that creates a good sorghum crop apparently also produces healthy, symmetrical beauties like Halle Berry and Keanu Reeves.</span></em></p></blockquote>
<p><span style="color: #008080;"><b>Question: What change has occurred regarding how mixed-race individuals have been regarded by society as a whole?</b></span></p>
<p>Here, students take the chance to write out their idea of a good answer on their own. After, students exchange answers with a partner. Next, we begin to discuss three different types of answers as a class. After each, students look compare their partners&#8217; answers to identify weak or strong areas.</p>
<p><span style="color: #008080;"><b></b><span style="color: #f40a26;"><i>a) <strong>Meaningless quote</strong></i>: People used to see them as “tragic individuals”. Now they are shown as the “harbingers of a utopian future in which ‘race,’…ceases to exist and we all live in harmony.”</span></span></p>
<p>After showing this, I elicit its characteristics: correctly answering the question using two direct quotes. We discuss if the answer shows that meaning is understood. The answer obviously is <em>no, </em>because what is inside the quotes is the meat of the meaning&#8211;&#8221;tragic individuals&#8221; and &#8220;harbingers of a utopian future&#8221;. Without understanding these key concepts, the rest of the text makes little sense. Simply quoting, though perhaps lucky this time, does not demonstrate understanding of these key concepts. The danger in promoting this use of quotes ismisquoting or using them out of context in essays.</p>
<p><span style="color: #f40a26;">b) <i><strong>Poorly paraphrased sample answer</strong>: </i>Mix-race people appear as tragedy before but now they are a harmony society.</span></p>
<p>Another issue that demonstrates a lack of comprehension is a poorly paraphrased answer. This sometimes results from students clinging to taught paraphrasing strategies (e.g. use synonyms, different word classes, etc.) and other times it&#8217;s from oversimplification. Still here, students can see how this is as meaningless (and even more harmful for an essay) as the first. example. Of course, it&#8217;s easy to use this as a error correction exercise between students too.</p>
<p><span style="color: #f40a26;"><i>c) <strong>Strong</strong> p<strong>araphrase for comprehension</strong>: </i>People used to regard mixed-race people negatively; however, they are now viewed as a sign of a harmonious future where race no longer matters.</span></p>
<p>Unlike the previous two, this answer uses good paraphrasing of key concepts from a) to answer the question in a way that shows not only the right answer but that the writer understands meaning. I ask students then to compare this answer to the previous two and discuss how they are different. This results in a variety of responses, ranging from the lack of quotes to the fact that the phrasing explains those quotes by relating it to the context of the paragraph.</p>
<p>I love it when the light comes on in students&#8217; minds between the comprehension garbledegook exercise in the post mentioned above and these paragraph examples. Not everyone gets it, but with repeated practice and focused feedback, improvement in comprehension does come.</p>
<p>The remainder of this activity is below. Feel free to download, modify and distribute to anyone.</p>
<p style="margin: 12px auto 6px auto; font-family: Helvetica,Arial,Sans-serif; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 14px; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; -x-system-font: none; display: block;"><a style="text-decoration: underline;" title="View Mixed Me Paragraphs on Scribd" href="http://www.scribd.com/doc/136614258/Mixed-Me-Paragraphs">Mixed Me Paragraphs</a></p>
<p><iframe id="doc_77270" src="http://www.scribd.com/embeds/136614258/content?start_page=1&amp;view_mode=scroll" height="600" width="100%" frameborder="0" scrolling="no" data-auto-height="false" data-aspect-ratio="undefined"></iframe></p>
<p><em>**This blog post is part of <a title="4C blogathon" href="http://fourc.ca/tag/blogathon/" target="_blank">4C blogathon</a> – 5 days. 5 blog posts. Willing to try it?</em></p>
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		<title>A teacher&#8217;s end-of-year takeaways</title>
		<link>http://fourc.ca/takeaways/?utm_source=rss&#038;utm_medium=rss&#038;utm_campaign=takeaways</link>
		<comments>http://fourc.ca/takeaways/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 17 Apr 2013 03:58:03 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Tyson Seburn</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Commentary]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[blog challenges]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[blogathon]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[reflect]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://fourc.ca/?p=5401</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[<p>The Canadian university academic year&#8211;September to April&#8211;has come to a close. At this time 2 years ago, this closing inspired a reflection on myself <a style="line-height: 1.6em;" title="4C" href="http://fourc.ca/as-a-teacher-and-a-colleague/">as a teacher and colleague </a>with regards to how I changed, how I stayed the same, and how I could improve. This time, my reflection simply includes my take-aways from [...]]]></description>
				<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div id="attachment_5405" class="wp-caption alignnone" style="width: 668px"><a href="http://fourc.ca/wp-content/uploads/2013/04/IMG_20971.jpg"><img class=" wp-image-5405" alt="IMG_2097" src="http://fourc.ca/wp-content/uploads/2013/04/IMG_20971-1024x497.jpg" width="658" height="319" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">my students at their first lecture in September (I&#8217;m not the female lecturer at the front)</p></div>
<p><span style="line-height: 1.6em;">The Canadian university academic year&#8211;September to April&#8211;has come to a close. </span><span style="line-height: 1.6em;">At this time 2 years ago, this closing inspired a reflection on myself</span><span style="line-height: 1.6em;"> </span><a style="line-height: 1.6em;" title="4C" href="http://fourc.ca/as-a-teacher-and-a-colleague/">as a teacher and colleague </a><span style="line-height: 1.6em;">with regards to how I changed, how I stayed the same, and how I could improve. This time, my reflection simply includes my take-aways from this past year, issues I need to reflect more on for the upcoming year starting next September.</span></p>
<p><span style="color: #ba454c;">Takeaway #1: <strong>Splitting time between admin and teaching affects perspective on both.</strong></span><br />
This year with a new coordinator role, my classroom hours decreased by half (down to 6 hours/week) and administrative duties increased (the rest of the week). I love the balance of the two. I don&#8217;t get bored. There&#8217;s little danger of ruts developing. But I&#8217;ve still not completely figured out the best balance. Though I teach two 3-hour classes per week, the prep time and mental space needed still takes up those two full days. I can&#8217;t concentrate on much of anything on those days, moreso when there is marking and office hours to do. For this reason, managing admin responsibilities on top of this can be challenging. Furthermore, when you meet only one class twice a week and no others, it can be easy to feel disconnected from them, from the overall teaching experience.</p>
<p><span style="color: #ba454c;">Takeaway #2: <strong>The fact that you can transfer skills is not as obvious to students as you might think.</strong></span><br />
Yes, I wrote about this just <a title="a lonely unused transfer" href="http://fourc.ca/transfer/">yesterday</a>, but it definitely was a major takeaway this year. It&#8217;s not that past students were stellar skill transferers either, but for one reason or other, this year it became blatantly obvious that the students did not connect the courses they took in terms of one supporting the other. Next year, I&#8217;ll ask students more regularly how they feel what we learn is useful elsewhere.</p>
<p><span style="color: #ba454c;">Takeaway #3: <strong>One on one conferencing with students is more effective.</strong></span><br />
I love large classes. I love medium-sized classes. I love the time they allow for me to look at my notes or write on the board while students do group or pair work. I love that focus can be moved away from me speaking. I love the noise that comes from students working together without the spotlight being on them. And let&#8217;s face it, I love the attention they give me. But I&#8217;ve also come to realise that the meetings I had with individual students during office hours were often more effective in improving their conceptual and detailed understanding. It&#8217;s then that I have time for their individual questions. It&#8217;s then that I can speak to them about what is difficult for them. It&#8217;s then that tailored guidance can be given.</p>
<p><span style="color: #ba454c;">Takeaway #4: <strong>Collaborating with invested teachers in a team is so rewarding.</strong></span><br />
Who doesn&#8217;t know this already, you ask. Until you truly have a team that gels and feeds off each other&#8217;s ideas, materials and advice, you don&#8217;t really get it. I like it when my colleagues saying they love what I&#8217;ve made for class. I equally like it when they challenge me too, because it helps me think more about why I&#8217;ve made something this way or articulate why my pedagogical reasoning is sound (or not). Great colleagues make work not work.</p>
<p><span style="color: #ba454c;">Takeaway #5: <strong>No matter how much you think you&#8217;ve figured it all out, there&#8217;s always inspiration for change.</strong></span><br />
Every year, my colleagues and I think of something new to do with students that will reach them better, prepare them better, engage them better. When we plan an assignment or a lesson, it&#8217;s always so exciting and we think this is it! But something happens in the process of implementing the idea. Students react in unexpected ways. Things fall flat where you feel they shouldn&#8217;t. You hear about a different lesson or assignment that you want to try out. I&#8217;m coming to terms with the fact that it&#8217;s inevitable that I&#8217;ll always want to try something new, another reason I never get into a rut.</p>
<p>These are the first five takeaways that came to mind. I&#8217;m positive there are others. What are yours?</p>
<p><em>**This blog post is part of <a title="4C blogathon" href="http://fourc.ca/tag/blogathon/" target="_blank">4C blogathon</a> – 5 days. 5 blog posts. Willing to try it?</em></p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
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		<title>a lonely unused transfer</title>
		<link>http://fourc.ca/transfer/?utm_source=rss&#038;utm_medium=rss&#038;utm_campaign=transfer</link>
		<comments>http://fourc.ca/transfer/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 16 Apr 2013 02:11:19 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Tyson Seburn</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Commentary]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[blog challenges]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[blogathon]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[reflect]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[transferability]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://fourc.ca/?p=5387</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[<p><a href="http://fourc.ca/wp-content/uploads/2013/04/transfer.jpg"></a><br /> Why am I left behind when so obviously useful?</p> <p>What are the skills our students practice in our classes if not transferable? By definition, transferable should include anything from our classroom to something in our students&#8217; lives. From the most survival-skill role-play to the abstract lost-in-a-jungle-with-only-three-items activities, we design them so students [...]]]></description>
				<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a href="http://fourc.ca/wp-content/uploads/2013/04/transfer.jpg"><img alt="transfer" src="http://fourc.ca/wp-content/uploads/2013/04/transfer.jpg" width="600" height="260" /></a><br />
<span style="font-size: x-small;">Why am I left behind when so obviously useful?</span></p>
<p>What are the skills our students practice in our classes if not transferable? By definition, transferable should include anything from our classroom to something in our students&#8217; lives. From the most survival-skill role-play to the abstract lost-in-a-jungle-with-only-three-items activities, we design them so students practice and acquire the language (and academic) skills needed. I&#8217;m guessing I&#8217;m not the only teacher, however, who feels the sting when a student doesn&#8217;t recognise what even seems like the most obvious transferable skill.</p>
<p>It&#8217;s the very end of the academic year, 26 weeks of academic writing with the same students gone by. In October, we began the writing process: brainstorming, choosing a topic, researching&#8230;outlining, drafting&#8230;submission; you know the drill. Through a number of smaller, we encouraged (hand-held) students through this process. We showed benefits of instructor feedback on drafts. We showed the correlation between thorough process and final grade. We gave them some autonomy to choose this process on a bigger assignment. Most did. All seemed on the up and up.</p>
<p>Cut to the last week of the term and meeting with a worried student about their grades, specifically their content credit-course grade in History. I check their grades (I can do that as coordinator of the program) throughout the term and find a failing grade for her term paper with a note that she hadn&#8217;t handed in a first draft, and thus not received feedback from the instructor, nor met her during office hours. A conversation ensues:</p>
<p>I ask, &#8220;<strong>Why didn&#8217;t you go through the writing process for your History essay?</strong>&#8221;<br />
She responds, &#8220;<span style="color: #0000ff;"><strong>I had some mistakes when I wrote the first draft so I wanted to fix them.</strong></span>&#8221;<br />
I ask, &#8220;<strong>But part of the process is to get feedback from your instructor if available. They can help you find those mistakes and give you suggestions for the right path.</strong>&#8221;<br />
She responds, &#8220;<span style="color: #0000ff;"><strong>I didn&#8217;t think it was that important to hand in a first draft.</strong></span>&#8221;<br />
Perplexed, I state, &#8220;<strong>Why? In our class we&#8217;ve been practising the writing process over and over since October. You&#8217;ve done it. I know you know how to do it. Why wouldn&#8217;t you do it for your History essay too?</strong>&#8221;<br />
She responds, &#8220;<strong><span style="color: #0000ff;">I thought it was just for your class.</span></strong>&#8221;</p>
<p>Her apathetic tone cut through me. Her unapologetic disregard for transferability slapped me in my face. I was stunned. I wanted to shake her and exclaim, &#8220;What do you mean you thought it was just for my class!? Why do you think we have been doing this process with every single writing assignment!? When the reason you take my course is to directly support you for success in the History course, how could you think anything we do is isolated to my course!?&#8221; But I didn&#8217;t.</p>
<p><strong>Clearly along the way I had not explicitly shown how useful the skills taught were to other courses. <span style="color: #0000ff;">Or perhaps somewhere she had decided they weren&#8217;t.</span></strong></p>
<p>The question then really becomes what are the best ways to demonstrate the practical transferability of skills from our programs to the needs of their lives outside our courses, be they their university courses in my case, or perhaps their work or daily lives in yours. In #EAPchat today, we discussed this and through griping camaraderie, we agreed that collaboration with content course instructors in choosing the skills that best apply to their courses is vital. I&#8217;m lucky enough, however, to already have that collaboration. It hasn&#8217;t seemed to work well, at least not for all students.</p>
<p>So what&#8217;s the answer? I think <a title="Susie Cowley" href="https://twitter.com/SusieCowley" target="_blank">Susie Cowley-Haselden</a> (<a title="The EAP archivist" href="http://theeaparchivist.wordpress.com/" target="_blank">the EAP archivist</a>) had the best suggestion today:</p>
<p><strong>Ask the students themselves, &#8220;when will you need to do this on your degree?&#8221;</strong></p>
<p>Wise idea.</p>
<p><em>*Please visit <a title="#EAPchat" href="http://eapchat.wordpress.com/2013/04/15/april-15-the-issue-of-skill-transferability/" target="_blank">#EAPchat blog</a> to read more about this topic from today&#8217;s chat.</em><br />
<em>**This blog post is part of 4C <a title="4C blogathon" href="http://fourc.ca/tag/blogathon/" target="_blank">blogathon</a> &#8211; 5 days. 5 blog posts. Willing to try it?</em></p>
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		<title>Surprise! Today&#8217;s temptations</title>
		<link>http://fourc.ca/surprise-todays-temptations/?utm_source=rss&#038;utm_medium=rss&#038;utm_campaign=surprise-todays-temptations</link>
		<comments>http://fourc.ca/surprise-todays-temptations/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 02 Apr 2013 04:16:24 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Tyson Seburn</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Commentary]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[culture]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://fourc.ca/?p=5378</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[<p></p> <p>Scenario 1 &#8211; Monday morning after a long weekend. 24 weeks completed. Last week of classes before final exams.</p> <p>Teacher: Good morning (sombrely).<br /> Students: Good morning (not in unison or even all students).<br /> Teacher: I have some announcements to begin class with. Your other teachers and I have decided to set an [...]]]></description>
				<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><img class="alignright size-thumbnail wp-image-5380" alt="gasp" src="http://fourc.ca/wp-content/uploads/2013/04/gasp-150x150.jpg" width="150" height="150" /></p>
<p><span style="color: #008000;"><strong>Scenario 1 &#8211; Monday morning after a long weekend. 24 weeks completed. Last week of classes before final exams.</strong></span></p>
<p><strong>Teacher</strong>: Good morning (sombrely).<br />
<strong>Students</strong>: Good morning (not in unison or even all students).<br />
<strong>Teacher</strong>: I have some announcements to begin class with. Your other teachers and I have decided to set an example for the rest of the students this year and those coming after you next year. We need a new legend to be passed around for years to come. Due to the overwhelming plagiarism I found yet again on your term papers, we have decided that this entire section will fail the year. Sure, not everyone&#8217;s grades have dropped below the pass line because of it and I know you may not think it&#8217;s fair, but in the long run, it&#8217;ll benefit more students than anything else will. Sorry, but try to think not of yourselves and your plans to attend University of Toronto next year, but rather the greater good. Remember that term? We studied it earlier in the year.<br />
<strong>Students</strong>: (gasps)</p>
<p><span style="color: #008000;"><strong>Scenario 2 &#8211; Monday morning after a long weekend. 24 weeks completed. Last week of classes before final exams.</strong></span></p>
<p><strong>Teacher</strong>: Good morning (cheerfully).<br />
<strong>Students</strong>: Good morning (not in unison or even all students).<br />
<strong>Teacher</strong>: I have some announcements to begin class with. After long consideration over the weekend, we have decided that the majority of you will be exempt from the final exam because of outstanding improvement over this term! Sure, our policy states that you need to have over 85% for the year before the final exam to be exempt, but I think you all deserve a break given the amount of stress you&#8217;ve been under lately. Well done!<br />
<strong>Students</strong>: (startled, glimmers of hope increasing)</p>
<p><strong>Final word from teacher in both scenarios</strong>: April fools!</p>
<p>Which is worse, I wonder: Being led to believe that you have failed the year, in many cases unjustly, only to realise it&#8217;s just a joke and everything will be ok (except for those students who legitimately will fail) OR being led to believe that you&#8217;ve suddenly had quite the stroke of luck by not having to study for or write the final exam, only for this hope to be dashed by realising it&#8217;s just a joke.</p>
<p><a title="The Onion" href="http://www.theonion.com/" target="_blank"><img class="alignright" alt="" src="http://www.blogcdn.com/www.autoblog.com/media/2011/05/onion-logo.jpg" width="347" height="86" /></a>I didn&#8217;t do either of these things, but I have to admit, if I&#8217;d had a class today, I&#8217;d have been tempted. It&#8217;s one of my favourite special days. For a lot of this type of trickery, of the reading kind, check out <strong><span style="color: #339966;"><span style="color: #339966;"><a title="The Onion" href="http://www.theonion.com/" target="_blank">the Onion</a> </span></span></strong><span style="color: #339966;"><span style="color: #339966;"><span style="color: #000000;">on a daily basis</span></span></span><strong><span style="color: #339966;"><span style="color: #339966;">. </span></span></strong><span style="color: #339966;"><span style="color: #339966;"><span style="color: #000000;">Another wonderful April fools trick:</span></span></span></p>
<p><iframe src="http://www.youtube.com/embed/H542nLTTbu0" height="315" width="560" allowfullscreen="" frameborder="0"></iframe></p>
<p><span style="line-height: 1.6em;">Have you done any April fools tricks on your students? Did any of them figure it out before you let them in on the joke? Is this custom justification for exposing our students to such torture? Part of me thinks yes. Perhaps it would break the tension of the last few weeks of the academic year. One could argue that it&#8217;s a listening test. ;)</span></p>
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		<title>(Un)cool things that happened today</title>
		<link>http://fourc.ca/cool/?utm_source=rss&#038;utm_medium=rss&#038;utm_campaign=cool</link>
		<comments>http://fourc.ca/cool/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 15 Mar 2013 02:34:26 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Tyson Seburn</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Commentary]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[blog challenges]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[reflect]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://fourc.ca/?p=5357</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[<p>Mike Griffin&#8217;s simple, quirky collection of <a title="Mike Griffin" href="http://eltrantsreviewsreflections.wordpress.com/2013/03/11/cool-things-that-happened-today/" target="_blank">random educational moments</a> that occurred in a day has morphed into a blog challenge, one which a few have undertaken. I contemplated participating once I had a number of inspirational bits to add, but the reality is that it&#8217;s nearing the end of the academic [...]]]></description>
				<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Mike Griffin&#8217;s simple, quirky collection of <a title="Mike Griffin" href="http://eltrantsreviewsreflections.wordpress.com/2013/03/11/cool-things-that-happened-today/" target="_blank">random educational moments</a> that occurred in a day has morphed into a blog challenge, one which a few have undertaken. I contemplated participating once I had a number of inspirational bits to add, but the reality is that it&#8217;s nearing the end of the academic year here and stress is at a high both among teachers and students. Big assignments due dates are looming clouds across the program and efforts (or lack thereof) through the year are now culminating in the potential withdrawal of offers to undergraduate programs next year. Do I have these inspiration bits then? Well, the truth is the truth and transparency, even at its most disappointing, can be inspiring too.</p>
<ul>
<ul>
<li>In class today, five students smiled happily, wrote down key points attentively, answered my questions in an informed way and totally impressed me.</li>
</ul>
</ul>
<div id="attachment_5358" class="wp-caption alignright" style="width: 160px"><a href="http://fourc.ca/wp-content/uploads/2013/03/IMG_3162.jpg"><img class="size-thumbnail wp-image-5358" title="loulou" alt="IMG_3162" src="http://fourc.ca/wp-content/uploads/2013/03/IMG_3162-150x150.jpg" width="150" height="150" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">loulou, the puppy whose image makes everyone go awww.</p></div>
<ul>
<ul>
<li><span style="line-height: 14px;">Two students, however, continued to text and/or check their phones during a lesson on analysing strong short answers to exam questions. This happens a lot.</span></li>
<li><span style="line-height: 1.6em;">Four students, repeat offenders, visibly paid little attention. For the first time in 20 weeks, I firmly spoke about how little effort or investment leads to low grades and total absence of learning because they just don&#8217;t seem to care&#8211;not me at my most compassionate. Sometimes being friendly and forgiving isn&#8217;t in their best interests. I now think they care.</span></li>
<li>More students asked for office hour appointments for tomorrow than all others during the year combined.</li>
<li>Loulou (my new puppy) showed up largely on the projector screen as my desktop wallpaper. She, like always, lightened the mood.</li>
<li><span style="line-height: 1.6em;">I gave feedback on 4 term paper first drafts. I was completely frustrated by repeated errors over and over and over, run-on sentences abounded.  /cough/</span></li>
<li>I gave feedback on 4 other term paper first drafts. I was elated to see strong argumentation, critical thinking and solid evidence.</li>
<li>Chrome suddenly disappeared from my work computer without warning.</li>
<li>Reinstalling Chrome brought everything, including tabs and bookmarks, back without a glitch. I &lt;3 you, Chrome.</li>
<li>I used <a title="Class Dojo" href="http://classdojo.com" target="_blank">Class Dojo</a> to give classroom performance feedback again. I&#8217;ve done it long enough now that it&#8217;s very revealing to see term-long statistics on the feedback. It&#8217;s also made an impact on effort in class, not that that was evidenced today exactly.</li>
<li>Issues with student motivation inspired awesome assignment and lesson ideas for next year&#8217;s curriculum. I&#8217;m stoked and want to work on them now!</li>
<li>
<div class="wp-caption alignright" style="width: 237px"><a href="http://www.classdojo.com/"><img alt="" src="http://c.classdojo.com/img/logo2.jpg" width="227" height="113" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">So much fun (and works).</p></div>
<p>I talked with two students from last year who are excelling in their undergrads this year. They remarked how although they didn&#8217;t realise it at the time, their year with us was a cake-walk in comparison. They have matured.</li>
<li>One student I met during office hours today was well prepared and asked very intelligent questions about her term paper revisions. I&#8217;ve dreamt of this type of office hour.</li>
<li>One student figured out that when I said I&#8217;d drop the lower score of two assignments and double the higher that perhaps she didn&#8217;t need to finish the second if she was happy enough with the first.  My response: Clever, but nope.</li>
<li><a title="toscon13" href="http://tesltoronto.org/conference" target="_blank">TOSCON13 </a>conference day schedules were unanimously approved. Time to choose sessions from over 40 proposals.</li>
<li>I had a Coke and thoroughly enjoyed it.</li>
</ul>
</ul>
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